What is the purpose of a wellhead protection plan?

The purpose of a wellhead protection plan is primarily to safeguard the area around a well to prevent contamination of the water source. These plans are critical for ensuring the integrity and safety of drinking water supplies. Wellhead protection involves identifying the areas surrounding a well that contribute water to it, known as the recharge area. By implementing strategies to manage land use and activities within this area, the plan seeks to minimize risks from pollutants, hazardous materials, and other potential contaminants that could adversely affect the water quality.

This proactive approach is vital not only for public health but also for maintaining the overall sustainability of the water supply. A wellhead protection plan typically involves risk assessments, community education, and regulatory measures to reduce pollution threats, thereby ensuring a safer drinking water source for the community.